Department of Horticulture, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana
Online published on 14 March, 2012.
Some growth regulating chemicals like urea (2, 3 & 4%), K2SO4 (1, 2 & 3%) and ethephon (200, 300 & 400 ppm) were sprayed on 10-years-old guava trees of cv. Allahabad Sufeda at walnut stage of the fruit size. The fruit size was increased with all the chemicals and their concentrations. The K2SO4 and urea had positive, while ethephon had negative effect on fruit yield. The fruit yield was maximum (73.3 kg/tree) with K2SO4 at 3% and minimum (44.3 kg/tree) with ethephon 400 ppm treatments. The fruit pressure was minimum (3.68kg/cm2) with ethephon 400 ppm. The organoleptic rating, out of nine points was the highest (7.0) with K2SO4 at 3%. The TSS was more with K2SO4, followed by ethephon. Similarly K2SO4 at 2% concentration recorded highest amount of ascorbic acid.
Ethephon, Guava, Potassium nitrate, Urea