Indian Journal of Industrial and Applied Mathematics
  • Year: 2018
  • Volume: 9
  • Issue: 2

Infection on Prey-predator System with Effect of Delay on Predator Population in Marine Ecosystem - A Mathematical Model

  • Author:
  • Sanchayita Pramanick1, Anal Chatterjee2,, Samares Pal3,
  • Total Page Count: 29
  • Published Online: Dec 1, 2018
  • Page Number: 157 to 185

1Department of Mathematics, University of Kalyani, Kalyani-741235, India

2Barrackpore Rastraguru Surendranath College, North 24 Parganas-700120, India

3Department of Mathematics, University of Kalyani, Kalyani-741235, India

*(Corresponding author) E-mail: chatterjeeanal172@gmail.com

**samaresp@yahoo.co.in, spmath90@gmail.com

Abstract

The current paper deals with the problem of a three-dimensional prey-predator system with infection on prey population. This three-dimensional prey-predator system is split into three groups, namely susceptible prey, infected prey and predator. Next we have introduced gestation time delay term with the equation of predator population. We observe the dynamical behaviour of this system around each of the equilibria and point out the exchange of stability of the model without time delay and with time delay. We calculate the length of time delay to maintain the stability of the delay system. We see that, there is a Hopf bifurcation with non delay and delay system respectively. In the delay system it is investigated that Hopf bifurcation happen when the time delay crosses a certain critical value. Lastly computer simulations have been carried out to illustrate various analytical results.

Keywords

Prey-predator, Susceptible, Infected, Delay, Hopf-bifurcation