Indian Journal of Entomology
Open Access
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2024
  • Volume: 86
  • Issue: 2

Resistance to Earhead Caterpillars in Finger Millet

  • Author:
  • N M Chikkarugi1,*, L Vijaykumar1, H R Raveendra1, B S Shivanna1, Shivaray Navi1, M S Kitturmath1
  • Total Page Count: 4
  • Published Online: Aug 31, 2024
  • Page Number: 611 to 614

1Zonal Agricultural Research Station, Vishweshwaraiah Canal, Farm, Mandya 571405, Karnataka, IndiaUniversity of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore560065, Karnataka, India

*Email: chikka68@gmail.com (corresponding author): ORCID ID 0000-0003-0778-7187

Online Published on 31 August, 2024.

Abstract

Field experiment was conducted at the Zonal Agricultural Research Station, Vishweshwaraiah Canal Farm, Mandya during kharif 2018 and 2019, to assess the mechanism of resistance like earhead shape and colour of finger millet genotypes against earhead caterpillars viz., Cryptoblabes angustipennella (Hampson), Somena scintillans (Walker), Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner), Spodoptera frugiperda (J E Smith), Archips micaceana (Walker), Nola analis (Wileman and West), Cydia sp., Pyrausta phoenicealis (Walker), Corcyra cephalonica (Stainton) and Stathmopoda sp. Among the 230 genotypes screened against earhead caterpillars, droopy/lax and open earhead shape genotypes were completely free from the larval incidence. On the other hand, a large number of genotypes with purplish earheads showed a lower larval incidence (2.02 larvae/ earhead), indicating their higher level of resistance.

Keywords

Finger millet, Earhead colour, Shape, Resistance, Cryptoblabes angustipennella, Somena scintillans, Helicoverpa armigera, Spodoptera frugiperda, Archips micaceana, Nola analis, Pyrausta phoenicealis, Corcyra cephalonica, Stathmopoda sp., Cydia sp.