Indian Journal of Animal Research
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2023
  • Volume: 57
  • Issue: 4

Effect of supplementation of Tinospora cordifolia on nutrient utilization, blood biochemical profile, cell mediated immune response and rumen microbial profile in beetal goat kids

  • Author:
  • Ravneet Kaur1, Jasmine Kaur1,*, R.S. Sethi2, J.S. Hundal1, Udeybir Singh1, Shashi Nayyar3
  • Total Page Count: 6
  • Page Number: 443 to 448

1Department of Animal Nutrition, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana-141 004, Punjab, India

2College of Animal Biotechnology, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana-141 004, Punjab, India

3Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana-141 004, Punjab, India

*Corresponding Author: Jasmine Kaur, Department of Animal Nutrition, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana-141 004, Punjab, India, Email: sachdeva_jasmine@rediffmail.com

Online published on 6 May, 2023.

Abstract

Tinospora cordifolia is a common climbing shrub that grows on other trees. It is native to India. Its root, stems and leaves are used in Ayurvedic medicine.

Experimental animals (n=10) were equally divided into two groups of five animals each (average body weight 16.53 kg), designated as control (C) and treatment (C + T. cordifolia) group. A 60 day growth trial was conducted after giving adaptation period of 20 days. A 7-day metabolic trial was conducted towards the end of the experiment using standard protocol. Blood samples were collected at the end of study to determine biochemical and antioxidant profile. Rumen liquor samples were collected by oral intubation and used for quantification of microbial population.

T. cordifolia supplemented at the rate of 2% of DM intake in the total mixed ration of goat kids reduced the relative abundance of methanogens in the rumen, without any significant effect on nutrient digestibility, N balance, blood biochemical profile, cell mediated immune response and growth performance.

Keywords

Biochemical, Catalase, Digestibility, Immune response, Methanogens, Tinospora cordifolia