Indian Journal of Animal Research
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2018
  • Volume: 52
  • Issue: 7

Age and sex specific brain biometrical study in Vanaraja chickens

  • Author:
  • Kuldeep Kumar Panigrahy, Kumaresh Behera, Lal Mohan Mohapatra, Arun Kumar Mandal1, Kamdev Sethy, Sasmita Panda, Shailesh Kumar Gupta, Dayanidhi Behera
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 990 to 994

1Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, 37 K.B. Sarani, Kolkata-700 037, India

Department of Livestock Production and Management, College of Veterinary Science and Animal husbandry, Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology, Bhubaneswar-751 003, Odisha, India

*Corresponding author's e-mail: kul.pani42@gmail.com

Online published on 17 September, 2018.

Abstract

Hundred fifty day-old sexed Vanaraja chicks (75 male + 75 female) were selected and distributed equally in two groups. Birds were slaughtered by cervical dislocation method at 21, 42, 63 and 84 days of age and biometrical measurements were taken. From our present study we observed brain volume had shown significant (P<0.05) changes with respect to age and sex of birds. The mean length of both left and right cerebral hemispheres between male and female birds had varied significantly (P<0.05). With advancement of age, hemispheric length varied significantly (P<0.05). The major finding was that cerebral width significantly (P<0.05) increased from 42–63 days of age and in male birds cerebellar length increased from 63 days onwards. There were age-specific changes in all the morphometrical parameters where as between sexes there were some minor variations.

Keywords

Age, Brain biometry, Cerebellum, Sex, Vanaraja chicken