Indian Journal of Animal Research
SCOPUSWeb of Science
  • Year: 2018
  • Volume: 52
  • Issue: 5

Evaluation of bioavailability of selected minerals from Maize Germ Oilcake in crossbred male calves

  • Author:
  • R. Dhinesh Kumar, Neelam Kewal ramani, Veena Mani, Shiva Gupta, Deepti Parihar, Anjila S.T. Kujur
  • Total Page Count: 5
  • Page Number: 730 to 734

Dairy Cattle Nutrition Division, ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal-132 001, Haryana, India

*Corresponding author's e-mail & address: dhinesh.ramasamy@gmail.com Veterinary College and Research Institute, Tirunelveli-627 358, India

Online published on 11 July, 2018.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the bioavailability of selected minerals from Maize Germ Oilcake. Fifteen Karan Fries male calves of 6–12 months of age were selected and given 1.3, 1.7 and 2.1 kg/d of maize germ oilcake (MGOC) along with 1.7, 1.3 and 0.9 kg/d of wheat straw (WS) in three groups of 5 animals each for 21 days of adaptation period followed by 7 days of metabolism trial. Digestibility of drymatter (DM), organic matter (OM), ether extract(EE) and neutral detergent fibre (NDF) varied significantly between the groups. Apparent absorption values of Calcium (Ca), Phosphorus (P), Magnesium (Mg), Iron (Fe), Manganese (Mn), Cobalt (Co), Copper (Cu), Molybdenum (Mo) and Zinc (Zn) for maize germ oil cake were in the range of 51.31–56.32%, 44.16–46.16%, 46.09–46.75%, 8.39–12.73%, 7.21–9.59%, 3.38–5.18%, 25.26–27.84%, 46.45–48%and 25.54–26.49%. Addition of maize germ oil cake at varying levels did not have variations in the apparent absorption of minerals.

Keywords

Bioavailability, Karan Fries Calves, Maize germ oilcake, Minerals